REDD+ Academy Regional Exchange: Effective, just and fair benefit-sharing mechanisms for REDD+ in Africa
Event 2025-11-24 - 2025-11-27 - Lusaka, Zambia
Background and rationale
The UN-REDD Programme is the UN's leading platform for forest-based climate solutions, aiming to reduce emissions from deforestation and degradation, enhance carbon sequestration, and promote biodiversity conservation and social equity. In partnership, the UN-REDD Programme and the African Forest Forum have been implementing a three-year project titled "Strengthening REDD+ Implementation in Africa: Capitalizing on Lessons Learned for an Evolving Environment". The project's objective is to build the capacities and knowledge of African countries on REDD+, enhance policy dialogue, and promote the cross-sectoral integration of REDD+ into national development strategies.
Benefit-sharing mechanisms (BSMs) are critical for achieving equitable, effective, and sustainable REDD+ outcomes. As African countries increasingly engage with high-integrity carbon markets and results-based climate finance, transparent and fair benefit sharing has emerged as a non-negotiable requirement. Without credible benefit-sharing arrangements that reach Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, youth, and other rights-holders, countries risk undermining both the legitimacy of their forest carbon policies and programmes, as well as the trust of both communities that steward forest ecosystems and forest carbon credit buyers. The operationalization of Article 6 of the Paris Agreement at COP29, evolving jurisdictional REDD+ (jREDD) market requirements, and growing corporate demand for high-integrity carbon credits have raised the bar for what constitutes credible benefit-sharing.
Equitable benefit-sharing in REDD+ involves the careful balance of efficient fund flow, fairness among beneficiaries, and sound governance. Eligibility determination can be complex due to diverse stakeholders, including Indigenous Peoples, customary groups, and private actors, as well as overlapping land tenure and carbon rights. Ensuring transparent and inclusive participation, while recognizing communities' contributions to emission reductions, requires thoughtful planning and coordination across sectors and governance levels. Administrative requirements and the timing of payments can affect how benefits are received, and communities' priorities—such as tenure security, infrastructure, or livelihood support—need to be considered alongside financial incentives. When these bottlenecks are not fully addressed, they can hinder efforts to scale jurisdictional REDD+ transactions, limit access to result-based carbon finance and broader climate finance opportunities, and reduce countries' ability to position forests as strategic assets for climate action and sustainable development. A well-designed mechanism balances efficiency, equity, and oversight, ensuring benefits reach communities in a timely, fair, and transparent manner while supporting national REDD+ objectives.
This event builds on the momentum of previous regional exchanges—the Abidjan workshop (2024), the Community of Practice virtual event on social inclusion (2024), and the global benefit-sharing exchange (2025). Following immediately after COP30, 'the Forest CoP', this is a timely opportunity to integrate fresh insights and strengthen collective action on equitable jREDD benefit-sharing. This workshop responds directly to African countries' call for practical, peer-to-peer problem-solving focused on co-create actionable solutions, tools, and country-specific roadmaps.
From exchange to action: A hands-on workshop format
The event is designed as a highly interactive, intensive, participatory peer-exchange where African REDD+ practitioners diagnose challenges, discuss solutions, and build concrete pathways to solutions together. Through keynotes, case studies, simulation games, country clinics, and collaborative roadmap development, participants will discuss solutions for design and implementation bottlenecks around benefit sharing.
The Regional Exchange centres on benefit-sharing as a gateway to climate finance. Sessions will address operational challenges including financing social inclusion at scale; managing consultation costs and processes; linking BSMs to carbon rights and tenure; bridging national frameworks to community-level implementation; and making benefit-sharing arrangements meet market and donor requirements.
Why attend?
- Solve real problems: Work through your country's specific BSM challenges with structured peer feedback in clinic sessions
- Access practical tools: Co-develop checklists, templates, financing pathways, and governance models you can adapt immediately
- Navigate integrity requirements: Understand how to demonstrate and verify equitable benefit-sharing to meet market standards and expectations
- Build regional solidarity: Strengthen connections with African peers facing similar challenges and opportunities
- Leave with a roadmap: Each country will develop a concrete action plan with immediate next steps (6 months), medium-term priorities (1-2 years), with technical support needs identified
- Showcase success stories: Share and learn from African case studies on how inclusive BSMs are delivering real benefits for communities and forests
- Bridge national to local frameworks: Learn how to operationalize national benefit-sharing plans at the community level through practical governance structures and transparent financial flows
Target participants: National REDD+ focal points, safeguards specialists, and representatives from Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities
Languages: English and French
Venue: Twangale Resort & SPA, Plot PP Mukwa Drive, Eureka Park, Lilayi
Agenda:
Monday 24th November
MORNING SESSION:
| Time | Session Title | Content | Format | Speakers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 08:30 -- 09:00 | Arrival & registration | Participants check-in | Registration Desk | AFF |
| 09:00 -- 09:30 | Welcome and overview of the day | Welcoming remarks Agenda Ice-breaker | Panel | Host country, UNEP, AFF, WB |
| 09:30 -- 10:00 | Keynote on BSM: from principles to practice | Scene-setting introduction to the workshop theme: Benefit-sharing as a national policy priority. Understanding the complexity of benefit-sharing mechanisms across legal, technical, political and cultural dimensions. | Presentation Case study | UNEP Country |
| 10:00 -- 11:00 | A seat at the table: Benefit-sharing plan negotiation | Immerses participants in real-world dynamics of BS and develops skills in governance balancing fairness, efficiency, and compliance. | Presentation Group Activity | FAO & UNEP |
| 11:00 -- 11:15 | Coffee / Tea Break Networking and informal discussion | |||
| 11:15 -- 12:30 | Consultations: Key requirements and common challenges | Requirements and challenges for planning and implementing consultations. Case study of the Brazilian State of Para | Case Study Presentation | UNEP & World Bank |
| 12:30 -- 14:00 | Lunch Break Networking and informal discussion |
AFTERNOON SESSION:
| Time | Session Title | Objective | Format | Speaker |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14:00 -- 15:30 | World cup: Diagnosing challenges, curating solutions | Peer-to-peer clinics provides problem-focused peer support and horizontal learning grounded in actual African experiences. | Group Activity -- country pairs | UNEP, FAO, WB, AFF |
| 15:30 -- 15:45 | Coffee / Tea Break Networking and informal discussion | |||
| 15:45 -- 17:15 | Social Inclusion in BSM | Sharing the new Framework Note on Social Inclusion in BSM | Presentation Q&A Exercise | World Bank |
| 17:15 -- 17:30 | Closing Reflections and Next Steps | Summarize learnings and next steps | Facilitated Wrap-up | AFF |
Tuesday 25th November
MORNING SESSION:
| Time | Session Title | Objective | Format | Speaker |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 08:30 -- 09:00 | Arrival & Day 2 Registration | Participant check-in | Registration Desk | AFF |
| 09:00 -- 09:15 | Welcome and Overview of the Day | Provide a recap of Day 1 and relevant BS components and outline Day 2 activities | Presentation | AFF |
| 09:15 -- 10:45 | Linking environmental non-carbon benefits with BSM | Tools to link environmental non-carbon benefits with BSMs Brief introduction to TREES, beyond carbon benefits | Presentation Q&A | UNEP & World Bank |
| 10:45 -- 11:00 | Coffee / Tea Break Networking and informal discussion | |||
| 11:00 -- 12:30 | Grievance Redress Mechanisms for developing and operating BSM | A session about GRMs as a complementary safeguarding instruments and process | Presentation Country case | UNEP & World Bank & ART Country |
| 12:30 -- 14:00 | Lunch Break Networking and informal discussion |
AFTERNOON SESSION:
| Time | Session Title | Objective | Format | Speaker |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14:00 -- 15:15 | Operationalization and costs | Countries will categorize, prioritize and estimate costs of pre-selected activities needed for the design and implementation phase of BSM | Group Activity | UNEP & World Bank |
| 15:15 -- 15:30 | Coffee / Tea Break Networking and informal discussion | |||
| 15:30 -- 17:15 | TREES | TBC from ART | Group Activity | ART Sec. Ishatu Madinatu Kadiri |
| 17:15 -- 17:30 | Closing Reflections and Next Steps | Summarize learnings and next steps Field Visit Briefing | Facilitated Wrap-up | AFF |
Wednesday 26th November
FIELD EXCURSION
Field visit to the Luangwa Community Forest Project (LCFP) -- Mpanshya Community Forest Management group (CFMG), Rufunsa District, organised by the BioCarbon Project.
The full day trip will take us to:
- Mpanshya where we could meet CFMG Board for overview of partnership with BCP covering key interventions, stakeholder engagement approaches, community forestry, governance, rights, benefits lessons emerging from REDD+ implementation in Zambia.
- Chansanje VAG for meeting with beneficiaries and appreciation of the Wildlife Corridor along the way
- Rufunsa for meeting with Lead Farmers and at a Field School/See some nearby water points and interact with beneficiaries
The trip will also serve as opportunity to visit Mpanshya Palace with possibility to pay a courtesy visit to the HRH Chieftainess
Necessary information: consider bringing your Sun protection cream, Sunglasses; Hat; Insect repellent; Warm clothes.
Thursday 27th November
MORNING SESSION:
| Time | Session Title | Objective | Format | Speaker |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 08:30 -- 09:00 | Arrival & Day 4 Registration | Participant check-in | Registration Desk | AFF |
| 09:00 -- 09:15 | Welcome and Overview of the Day | Recap the field trip and provide an overview of the final day activities | Presentation | AFF |
| 09:15 -- 11:00 | Country action plans for Benefit-sharing | Each country team drafts a 3-step action plans: - Immediate action (6 months) - Medium-term priorities (1--2 years) - Support needed from partners | Group Activity | UNEP, FAO, WB, AFF |
| Plenary dialogue: country teams present their 3-step action plans | Plenary | UNEP | ||
| 11:00 -- 11:05 | Evaluations form | Participants complete workshop questionnaire | Survey | UNEP |
| 11:05 -- 11:30 | Closing Reflections and Next Steps | Summarize learnings and next steps | Facilitated Wrap-up | Country |
| 11:30 -- 11:45 | Coffee / Tea Break Networking and informal discussion |